Field Notes 0 Page 8
By AL STAEHLI
When Buildings Speak
by Alice Cotton, Portland OR: Artemis Publishing, 2001
When Buildings Speak is a very attractive new book on selected Oregon historic
houses. Alice Cotton is a Portland artist and preservationist who, as she states
in her "Opening," began her love of old houses and buildings in New
Orleans and then indirectly found historic houses in Oregon which spoke to her
of their history and the histories of their builders and inhabitants. Buildings
is Cotton's exploration of twenty Oregon National Register of Historic Places
listed historic landmark homes and commercial buildings dating from 1856 to.1942,
a pioneer farmhouse to a Coast Guard station. Many notable Oregon architects
are represented as well as some vernacular and stock or pattern book building
examples. Her point of view is a romantic one, an appreciation of historic buildings
rather than an academic study.
The drawings have been artistically rendered in pen and ink with the use of
some wash shading. Each building is shown in a single drawing, either a full
frontal elevation or an oblique picturesque view. The drawings are sharp and
clear with good contrast and detail. Where necessary, she has moved or removed
obscuring trees and shrubbery so that the building is fully exposed, an advantage
over photography. The buildings are rendered simply with enough detail to accurately
represent them, to make them stand out in the drawing, and to represent their
highlights and shadows while being set off or framed with sometimes meticulously
rendered foliage.
Cotton had described her early experience in making drawings of historic homes
for sale around Jackson Square in New Orleans, and her plates in Buildings are
probably very like a collection of those souvenir drawings brought home for
framing. I am sure that her book will be very popular with the owners of the
buildings that are included and with many others who want an attractive guide
to her circuit of Northwestern Oregon while searching out specific landmarks.
The buildings which are included are very selective and personal to her. The
Barlow House near Canby can't be missed if you are driving in that area on US
Highway 99E; but most who drive between Portland and Astoria on US 30 have probably
never detoured in Clatskanie to see the Flippin House or even seen it from a
distance up on the western hillside above the school. The Mark Ashley house
in Westover Heights, Portland, is likely to be not well recognized even by its
Westover neighbors. I have to admit that I have never seen the Coast Guard Station
at Garibaldi or noticed its officers' house although I have been through Garibaldi
many times.
Cotton's text which accompanies her drawings and which introduces her collection
of drawings, gives capsule histories of each, and explains some of her observations
is very readable and detailed. She includes many relevant personal comments
as well as anecdotes where those are provided by the historical record or from
the current owners. Hers is a very personal account of a love affair with historic
homes and their spirit. By a coincidence, I was just reading "The Spirit
of Monuments and Sites," ICOMOS News, Vol. 1, 200 1, pp. 3 1 - 33, in which
an article by Michael Petzet, President of ICOMOS (International Council on
Monuments and Sites/Unesco) discusses at length the same social dimensions of
historic architecture which Cotton finds so attractive and which she so fondly
exhibits with her drawings and the accompanying text.